2024 Brings Several Traffic Rule Changes to Switzerland

2024 Brings Several Traffic Rule Changes to Switzerland

Switzerland is set to implement new rules and regulations affecting drivers and cyclists throughout 2024. From changes to driving licenses to the elimination of some medical exams, here's what motorists need to know about the upcoming reforms:

The Federal Roads Office (Astra) has announced that various new road traffic rules will take effect throughout 2024. The changes began on January 1, when the government introduced a new fee for importing vehicles that do not meet CO2 emissions targets. Cars and vans exceeding the maximum CO2 limit will incur a penalty upon their initial registration.

Several additional reforms to Swiss driving rules will be introduced, most notably affecting new drivers and older motorists. Here’s what you need to know:
 

Eye Tests to Be Eliminated for New Driving Licenses

Starting March 1, the process for applying for new categories of driving licenses will be streamlined. Applicants for new licenses in different vehicle categories will no longer need to undergo an additional eye test as part of the application process.

Instead, eye tests will only be required during a driving medical examination if it is needed—such as for individuals 75 years of age or older, those applying for a license to operate a "professional" or heavy vehicle, or if there are concerns about the applicant's medical ability to drive.

Increase in Age for Mandatory Medical Examinations

The minimum age for requiring a medical examination when applying for a license will be raised from 65 to 75 years old. Under the new rules, individuals aged 75 or older who are applying for a learner's permit or a driving license for the first time will need to undergo a medical examination. Medical checkups will then be required every two years for all motorists over 75 years old.

Extended Duration for Swiss Driving Tests

In another change effective March, the minimum duration of Swiss driving tests will be increased. Tests for category A and B licenses (cars and most motorbikes) will now require at least 45 minutes of driving on the open road.

New Road Safety Regulations Starting April

From April 1, 2024, several new safety regulations will be enforced in Switzerland. Firstly, all new vehicles sold in Switzerland must be equipped with accident data recorders and driver assistance systems. These systems are designed to provide warnings for fatigue or distraction, automatic emergency braking in emergencies, and support when reversing or turning. These new regulations align Switzerland with EU standards.

Secondly, all new e-bikes with pedal assistance up to 45 kilometers per hour must be equipped with speedometers. Astra explained that this requirement will help e-cyclists adhere to 20 and 30 km/h speed limits. Existing e-bike owners have until April 1, 2027, to install a speedometer. Riding an e-bike without one from April 2027 onwards will result in a 20 franc fine from the police.

Switzerland Says Goodbye to Blue Paper Driving Licenses

Finally, although this change will only take effect in the autumn, Switzerland will bid farewell to blue paper driving licenses. These paper licenses, which have been gradually phased out, will no longer be valid after October 31, 2024.

Anyone still holding a blue paper license must exchange it for a plastic ID card by the deadline. This can be done at any Road Traffic Office, either in person or by mail. To exchange the license, you will need to complete and submit an exchange/issuance form, provide a recent passport photo (color or black and white), and present the original blue paper license.

Once the process is completed, the new ID should arrive within 10 to 14 working days. Using a blue paper license after November 1 will result in a fine.